The Quantum Properties of a Superposition of Vee Type Three-level Lasers

Takele Teshome
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Abstract

The squeezing, and statistical properties of a superposed light beam produced by a lambda type three-level lasers configuration have been studied. We have determined the quadrature variances mean as well as variance photon number for cavity modes with the aid of the solutions of c-number Langevin equations associated with the normal order. We have carried out our analysis a light in a squeezing state can be produced by the system under consideration under the condition that the cavity decay constant is larger than the linear gain coefficient and the squeezing occurs in the minus-quadrature. Furthermore, we also obtain with the aid of the Q-functions and the density operator the superposition beam, and superposed light beams are determined in quadrature variance and mean photon number. The result shows that the mean photon number and the quadrature variance of the superposed light beam are the sum of the mean photon number and the quadrature variance of the constituent light beams.
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Vee型三能级激光叠加态的量子特性
研究了由λ型三能级激光器产生的叠加光束的压缩和统计特性。借助c数朗之万方程的解,我们确定了腔模的正交方差均值和方差光子数。我们分析了在空腔衰减常数大于线性增益系数且压缩发生在负正交的条件下,系统可以产生处于压缩状态的光。此外,我们还借助q函数和密度算子得到了叠加光束,并确定了叠加光束的正交方差和平均光子数。结果表明,叠加光束的平均光子数和正交方差等于组成光束的平均光子数和正交方差之和。
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