Usability Measurement Using a Fuzzy Simulation Approach

Lu Liang, Xiaoling Deng, Y. Wang
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Usability is a three-dimensional quality of software product, encompassing efficiency, effectiveness and satisfaction. Satisfaction always relies on subjective judgment, but on some degree, the measurement of efficiency and effectiveness is able to be objectively calculated by some approaches, which can help designers to compare different prototype design candidates in the early stage of product development. To address the limitation of state-redundancy and inter-uncertainty of FSM, this paper introduces an existing approach to simplify a general FSM by reducing the redundant states, and proposes a fuzzy mathematical formula for calculating the probability of state-transition. Then, an algorithm for measuring efficiency and effectiveness data on simulated FSM is designed based on the fuzzy function. This measurement approach is very appropriate to be applied on the small-medium types of embedded software in practice.
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基于模糊仿真方法的可用性度量
可用性是软件产品的三维质量,包括效率、有效性和满意度。满意度往往依赖于主观判断,但在一定程度上,效率和有效性的测量可以通过一些方法客观地计算出来,这可以帮助设计师在产品开发的早期比较不同的原型设计候选方案。针对有限状态机状态冗余性和不确定性的局限性,介绍了一种通过减少冗余状态来简化一般有限状态机的方法,并提出了计算状态转移概率的模糊数学公式。然后,设计了一种基于模糊函数的仿真FSM效率和有效性数据度量算法。这种测量方法在实践中非常适合应用于中小型类型的嵌入式软件。
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