Experimental findings for velocity profiles and boundary layer thickness of Blasius flow

Y. Javed, Syed Irtiza Ali Shah
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Abstract

Blasius flat plate flow theory is one of the basic fluid mechanics studies which deal with the flow properties inside boundary layer. In this work, Blasius flat plate flow was analyzed experimentally and velocity profiles and boundary layer thickness measurements were equated with theoretical findings. Moreover, the variation of velocity profiles along the length of plate were also analyzed. Boundary layer thickness and velocity values at different positions along the length of plate have been plotted in order to find the practicality of Blasius equations. The Boundary layer thickness variation has been determined by interpolation and extrapolation of the flow velocity. A lot of efforts have been done over a period of time to find analytical solution for Blasius nonlinear differential equations. The empirical findings of this work were then compared with one of the theoretical solution and comparison was drawn. This experimentation work is particularly helpful in relating theoretical concepts to experience and will facilitate in teaching core concepts of fluid mechanics to predict flow behavior from direct observations.
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Blasius流速度分布和边界层厚度的实验研究
Blasius平板流动理论是研究边界层内流动特性的基本流体力学研究之一。本文对Blasius平板流动进行了实验分析,并将速度分布和边界层厚度测量结果与理论结果等同起来。此外,还分析了速度分布沿板长方向的变化规律。为了验证Blasius方程的实用性,绘制了沿板长不同位置的边界层厚度和速度值。边界层厚度的变化是由流速的内插和外推确定的。一段时间以来,人们做了大量的努力来寻找Blasius非线性微分方程的解析解。然后将本研究的实证结果与其中一个理论解决方案进行了比较,并进行了比较。这项实验工作特别有助于将理论概念与经验联系起来,并有助于从直接观察中预测流动行为的流体力学核心概念的教学。
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