Numerical and experimental investigation of heat transfer phenomena over an electronic module

D. Agonafer, S. Furkay
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Abstract

Summary form only given. The three-dimensional conjugate heat transfer problem associated with a heat-dissipation electronic component placed in a forced-convection environment is discussed. Both numerical and experimental data are presented for forced-convection heat transfer over an individual, card-mounted electronic module. The numerical approach was twofold. First, the time-averaged equations depicting the turbulent flow field were integrated using a commercial finite-difference code (PHOENICS). The electronic package, in this case, was represented as a conducting solid. The resulting heat transfer coefficient data were used as boundary conditions for subsequent conduction analysis of the package which was in this case quite detailed with respect to internal material/geometry. The CAEDS program, a commercially available finite-element simulation system, was used to perform the conduction computations. Experimental data were acquired for individual components surface-mounted to small sections of epoxy circuit card. Component surface temperatures, air temperature, and chip temperature were measured and the results compared with simulations.<>
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电子模块传热现象的数值与实验研究
只提供摘要形式。讨论了在强制对流环境下,与散热电子元件有关的三维共轭传热问题。数值和实验数据都提出了强制对流传热在一个单独的,卡安装的电子模块。数值方法是双重的。首先,使用商用有限差分代码(PHOENICS)对描述湍流流场的时间平均方程进行积分。在这种情况下,电子封装被表示为导电固体。由此产生的传热系数数据被用作随后对封装进行传导分析的边界条件,在这种情况下,对内部材料/几何结构进行了非常详细的分析。利用市售有限元仿真系统CAEDS程序进行导通计算。实验数据获得了单个组件表面安装到环氧电路板的小部分。测量了元件表面温度、空气温度和芯片温度,并将结果与模拟结果进行了比较。
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