THE INFLUENCE OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS' SCIENCE LITERATION ABILITY ON THE OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

Qonita Amalia Nurmasitoh, R. Rahayu, A. Muhlisin
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Abstract

This article explains The Influence of Problem Based Learning Learning Models on Students' Scientific Literacy Ability on the Theme of Environmental Pollution". The research method used is a Quasi-Experimental Design with a non-equivalent control group design. Respondents in the study included 1 teacher and 22 students. The results of the pretest and posttest were used to collect data on students' scientific literacy abilities, which were then analyzed with the help of the SPSS 28 for Windows version program. The control class and the experimental class were found to be normally distributed and homogeneous after being tested using the normality and homogeneity tests. The independent t test was used in testing the hypothesis in this study. The results of the research show value a significance of 0.001 <0.05 indicates that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. It can be seen that the experimental class that applied the PBL model and the control class that used Discovery Learning had statistically significant different values. Based on data analysis, the PBL model influences students' scientific literacy skills on the theme of environmental pollution. Therefore, the authors suggest that teachers use the PBL model in teaching in class. Keywords : Problem Based Learning, Scientific Literacy , Environmental Pollution.
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基于问题的学习模式对学生科学素养能力的影响
以“环境污染”为主题,阐述了基于问题的学习模式对学生科学素养能力的影响。研究方法采用准实验设计和非等效对照组设计。调查对象包括1名教师和22名学生。利用前测和后测的结果收集学生的科学素养能力数据,然后使用SPSS 28 for Windows版本程序进行分析。经正态性检验和齐性检验,对照组和实验班均为正态分布,均为均匀分布。本研究采用独立t检验对假设进行检验。研究结果显示,显著性值为0.001 <0.05表示拒绝H0,接受H1。可以看出,采用PBL模型的实验班与使用发现学习的控制班的差异有统计学意义。基于数据分析,PBL模型影响了学生在环境污染主题上的科学素养技能。因此,作者建议教师在课堂教学中使用PBL模式。关键词:问题型学习,科学素养,环境污染
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