Challenges of Educational Migration at the Present Stage

T. Rostovskaya, V. Skorobogatova
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Abstract

According to the Federal Project «Russia is an attractive country for studying and working», by 2030 the number of foreign students should increase by 1.5 times compared to 2021. In recent years, higher education educational institutions of higher education have made significant progress in attracting foreign students on average, their annual growth in the number of foreign students in Russian universities in during the last previous three years has beenbeing about 6 % per year. The attraction ofAttracting foreign students in recent years has been associated with serious challenges: the pandemic and quarantine restrictions (2020–2021), the forced transition of universities to distance learning (2020– 2022), the transformation of the geopolitical situation, the allocation of the category of unfriendly countries, the rejection of the Bologna format of the organization of the educational process organization. These factors have also left their mark oninfluenced the admission campaign of the 2022–2023 academic year. The authors of the articlethis paper aim to at identifying the key problems of internationalization of education internationalization in modern conditions. We propose fundamentally new managerial and legal solutions for the development of educational migration developmentat a qualitatively new level. The empirical basis of the study was a university international services employees’ survey of employees of international services ofpoll universities and the official statistics of international and Russian organizations. The main research methods are formal legal and comparative legal. The article may be useful tomight be of use for the employees of educational authorities, uni versity management, employees and of university international services of educational institutions of higher education, for university managers, and for international education experts in the field of international education.
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现阶段教育移民面临的挑战
根据联邦项目“俄罗斯是一个有吸引力的学习和工作的国家”,到2030年,外国学生的数量将比2021年增加1.5倍。近年来,高等教育机构在吸引外国学生方面取得了重大进展,在过去三年中,俄罗斯大学的外国学生人数每年增长约6%。近年来,吸引外国学生的吸引力一直伴随着严峻的挑战:流行病和检疫限制(2020 - 2021年),大学被迫向远程教育过渡(2020 - 2022年),地缘政治形势的转变,不友好国家类别的分配,教育进程组织的博洛尼亚形式的拒绝。这些因素也对2022-2023学年的招生活动产生了影响。本文的作者旨在找出现代条件下教育国际化的关键问题。我们从根本上提出了新的管理和法律解决方案,使教育移民的发展达到一个质的新水平。本研究的实证基础是一所大学国际服务员工对民意调查大学国际服务员工的调查以及国际和俄罗斯组织的官方统计数据。研究方法主要有形式法和比较法。这篇文章可能对教育当局的雇员、大学管理人员、高等教育机构的雇员和大学国际服务人员、大学管理人员以及国际教育领域的国际教育专家有用。
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