Enhancing Reading Comprehension of Autistic Students through Visual Conceptual Method

Aini Syahira Jamaluddin, Nur Najuha Mohammad Hayat
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Abstract

This paper describes a case study conducted at a kindergarten in Malaysia. This study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of a visual conceptual method in enhancing reading comprehension of learning disability students, specifically Autism. Another aim of the study is to investigate does multisensory instruction helps students engage in learning by observing students' reactions to the designed visual conceptual method. It was found that visual conceptual method is beneficial to assist students with learning disabilities to read and multisensory instruction offered a great help in reading. The teachers also agreed that based on the visual method, it would be beneficial to add more pictures to the words in order to attract their attention. This paper also highlighted the challenges faced by autistic students, the concept of inclusive education and how the methods help the teacher in enhancing the reading comprehension of learning disabilities students.
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运用视觉概念法提高自闭症学生的阅读理解能力
本文描述了在马来西亚一所幼儿园进行的个案研究。本研究旨在探讨视觉概念法在提高学习障碍学生(特别是自闭症学生)阅读理解能力方面的有效性。本研究的另一个目的是通过观察学生对设计的视觉概念方法的反应,探讨多感官教学是否有助于学生参与学习。研究发现,视觉概念法有利于帮助有学习障碍的学生进行阅读,多感官教学对阅读有很大帮助。老师们也一致认为,在视觉化教学法的基础上,在单词中加入更多的图片是有益的,这样可以吸引学生的注意力。本文还重点介绍了自闭症学生面临的挑战、全纳教育的概念以及这些方法如何帮助教师提高学习障碍学生的阅读理解能力。
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