Efficiency of organophosphate dopant in the locomotive wheel crest lubrication system

M. Shalygin, А.P. Vashchishina
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Abstract

The PUMA lubricant with the use of additives has been investigated. The principle of their interaction with rubbing surfaces is analyzed in order to evaluate their effectiveness as antifriction agents and their infl uence on the structure of layers. The effect of an organophosphate and organosulfi de additive on surface wear compared. The infrared analysis revealed an increase in the concentration of iron in the spent lubricant and a decrease in the concentration of organic base oil in the system. The infl uence of functional groups and surface wettability on the formation of protective fi lms during friction, was revealed.
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有机磷掺杂剂在机车轮顶润滑系统中的应用效果
对PUMA润滑油与添加剂的使用进行了研究。分析了它们与摩擦表面相互作用的原理,以评价它们作为减摩剂的效果及其对摩擦层结构的影响。比较了有机磷酸酯和有机硫化物添加剂对表面磨损的影响。红外分析显示,废润滑油中铁的浓度增加,系统中有机基础油的浓度降低。揭示了摩擦过程中官能团和表面润湿性对保护膜形成的影响。
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