Frekuensi dan Determinan Kontrasepsi Pria di Indonesia

Abstract

Population growth in Indonesia is high (1,25%), with additional 7,3 million people each year. Since 1980, family planning gives contribution to the reduction of fertility rate from 5,61 to 2.6 in year 2002. Male contribution by using contraceptive methods is related to many factors such as knowledge, attitude, practice, information limitation, contraception availability and community perception on male contraceptive. This study is aimed to gain information about factors related to the use of male contraceptive methods in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from SDKI 2002-2003. Study design used is cross sectional with statistical logistic regression analysis. The study results show that proportion of male using contraceptive method is low, only about 7,7%. The methods used include vasectomy 0,5%, condom 2,4%, abstinence 3,1%, and withdrawal 3,6%. Factors related to male contraceptive use are age, education level, residential areas, autonomy in family planning service, knowledge about family planning and male contraceptive, and interaction variable is education*autonomy in family planning service. The most dominant factor to male contraceptive is knowledge about family planning and male contraceptive at p-value = 0,000, OR = 28,211, 95% CI = 18,9 – 42,0. Key words: Male contraceptive, knowledge