Analysis and measurement of antenna passive intermodulation

Lijia Chen, Shu Lin, J. Qiu, Xin Wang, Shaowei Fan
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The passive intermodulation (PIM) interference caused by antenna nonlinearity has a serious impact on the performance of the high power multi-frequency communication system, especially when the antenna is shared by the transmitter and the receiver at the same time. Theoretical analysis on the PIM was first discussed in this paper, and then the designed measurement system was introduced. The testing experiment was carried out on the antennas of a special communication system under various conditions. The main factors causing PIM was discussed through analysis on the acquired data. The result also shows that the PIM measurement system serves as a reliable tool to predict whether an antenna has an accepted PIM level in actual communication system or not.
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天线无源互调的分析与测量
由天线非线性引起的无源互调干扰严重影响大功率多频通信系统的性能,特别是在发射机和接收机同时共用天线的情况下。本文首先对PIM进行了理论分析,然后介绍了所设计的测量系统。对某专用通信系统的天线进行了各种条件下的测试实验。通过对采集数据的分析,探讨了造成PIM的主要因素。结果还表明,该测量系统可作为预测天线在实际通信系统中是否具有可接受的PIM水平的可靠工具。
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