THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING CLUSTERING TECHNIQUE TOWARD WRITING PROCEDURE TEXT

Risma Rahajeng Lestari, Neny Triana Dewi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This research was conducted to measure the effectiveness of cluster techniques in writing text procedures from students as students of Roudlotun Nasyiin Mojokerto. The researcher uses quasi experimental research for design. This design involves two classes as research subjects, the experimental class and the control class. These classes have similar abilities in English achievement. The researcher gave experimental treatment in treatment class and the researcher gave control treatment in control class. After doing the treatments in each class, the researcher gave post-test. The post-test scores in each class will be compared to measure the impact of doing these treatments. There are two variables in this research, independent variable and dependent variable. Independent variable is clustering technique and dependent variable is writing achievement. This treatment is given during some meeting before taking the data. The research result students’ ability in writing after taught by using clustering technique was very good. In short, clustering technique was an appropriate strategy to write a text, especially procedure text. The writing students’ ability taught by using non- clustering technique was lower than the students were taught by using clustering technique. The result of t-test was 7,153. After got the score, the researcher compared it with t- table (df = n1 + n2 – 2 = 72 ; significance  5% = 0.05). The value of t-table was 1.666. It signed that Ha was accepted and H0 was refused.
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应用聚类技术编写程序文本的有效性
本研究旨在测量聚类技术在学生作为Roudlotun Nasyiin Mojokerto学生写作文本程序中的有效性。研究者采用准实验研究进行设计。本次设计涉及两个班作为研究对象,实验班和控制班。这些班级在英语成绩上有相似的能力。研究者在实验组进行实验治疗,研究者在对照组进行对照治疗。每堂课治疗结束后,研究者进行后测。每个班级的测试后分数将被比较,以衡量进行这些治疗的影响。本研究有两个变量,自变量和因变量。自变量是聚类技术,因变量是写作成绩。这种处理是在采集数据之前的一些会议中进行的。研究结果表明,采用聚类法教学后,学生的写作能力得到了很好的提高。总之,聚类技术是编写文本,特别是过程文本的一种合适的策略。采用非聚类技术教学的学生写作能力低于采用聚类技术教学的学生。t检验结果为7153。得到分数后,研究者将其与t表进行比较(df = n1 + n2 - 2 = 72;显著性5% = 0.05)。t表值为1.666。它表明Ha被接受,而H0被拒绝。
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