Human-Robot Dichotomy

K. Zawieska, Jessica Sorenson, C. Hasse, Sebastian Madsen, Katie Davis, Alejandra Gomez
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Abstract

This paper belongs to the area of roboethics and responsible robotics. It discusses the conceptual and practical separation of humans and robots in designing and implementing robots into real-world environments. We argue here that humans are often seen as a component that is only optional in design thinking, and in some cases even an obstacle to the success of robot performance. Such an approach may vary from viewing humans as a factor that does not belong to the robotics domain, through attempts to 'adjust' humans to robot requirements and to the overall replacement of humans with robots. Such separation or exclusion of humans poses serious ethical challenges, including the very exclusion of ethics from our thinking about robots.
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人与机器人的二分法
本文属于机器人伦理学和负责任机器人领域。它讨论了在现实世界环境中设计和实现机器人时人与机器人的概念和实践分离。我们认为,在设计思维中,人类经常被视为一个可选的组成部分,在某些情况下,甚至是机器人性能成功的障碍。这种方法可能会有所不同,从将人类视为不属于机器人领域的因素,到试图“调整”人类以适应机器人的要求,再到用机器人全面取代人类。这种对人类的分离或排斥构成了严重的伦理挑战,包括将伦理从我们对机器人的思考中排除出去。
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