Ukrainian Civil Service: Implementation of the Public Administration Reform Strategy in Ukraine

O. Vasylieva, S. Slukhai, Svitlana Khadzhyradieva, A. Klochko, Anna G. Pashkova
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Civil service as a public institution is called to increase the life quality standards for the population by delivery of high-quality administrative services, forming and ensuring the implementation of the public policy, supervision and control over legal compliance of public bodies’ and officials’ actions. However, in Ukraine it does not fully meet these objectives and requires substantial reforming. The relevance of this study lies in an active interest of philosophers, scientists, and lawyers in the research and definition of socio-economic and political turbulence in modern Ukraine caused by internal and external factors. The paper discusses the innovations of civil service in Ukraine, which are aimed at improving the performance and ensuring the quality of civil service. The results of this paper demonstrate that Ukraine has moved quite a distance from the Soviet legacy as far as civil service is concerned. Nevertheless, the country still has a lot to be done: these achievements must be supported by steady efforts so as to make them irreversible and to significantly increase the efficiency of public administration. In this connection, the civil service reform in Ukraine must be supported not only by policy measures that enhance the professionalism of civil servants, but also by the improvement of their public image. The practical importance is determined by the need to formulate priority ways of raising the country’s economic competitiveness and promoting social welfare.  
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乌克兰公务员制度:乌克兰公共行政改革战略的实施
公务员制度作为一个公共机构,需要通过提供高质量的行政服务,形成和确保公共政策的实施,监督和控制公共机构和官员的合法行为来提高人民的生活质量标准。然而,在乌克兰,它没有完全实现这些目标,需要进行实质性改革。这项研究的相关性在于哲学家、科学家和律师对研究和定义由内部和外部因素引起的现代乌克兰社会经济和政治动荡的积极兴趣。本文探讨了乌克兰公务员制度的创新,旨在提高公务员的绩效,保证公务员的质量。本文的结果表明,就公务员制度而言,乌克兰与苏联的遗产已经有了相当大的距离。然而,我国仍有许多工作要做:这些成就必须得到稳定努力的支持,以便使其不可逆转,并大大提高公共行政的效率。在这方面,乌克兰的公务员制度改革不仅必须得到提高公务员专业精神的政策措施的支持,而且还必须得到改善其公众形象的支持。其实际重要性取决于需要制定提高国家经济竞争力和促进社会福利的优先途径。
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