Crystal structure and electrokinetic properties of VFeSb compound

Y. Stadnyk, L. Romaka, Yu. K. Gorelenko, A. Tkachuk, J. Pierre
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Abstract

Crystal structure investigations of VFeSb as-cast and heat treated compounds besides the differential thermal analysis confirmed the polymorphic transformation at 1042 K in these ternary intermetallics. Structure refinements for both low- and high-temperature modifications were performed. The resistivity and thermopower were measured. The charge carrier concentration was calculated from the Hall coefficient measurements for /spl alpha/-VFeSb phase with MgAgAs type structure The figure of merit for this material is /spl sim/0.2/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/ at room temperature. Substitutional solid solutions based on the ternary compound were prepared with Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Sr, Ta and Bi. The most efficient dopants for these p- and n-type materials namely Ti, V, Mn and Cu were found.
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VFeSb化合物的晶体结构和电动力学性质
除了差热分析外,对铸造态和热处理态VFeSb化合物的晶体结构进行了研究,证实了这些三元金属间化合物在1042 K时的多晶转变。进行了低温和高温改性的结构改进。测量了电阻率和热功率。利用霍尔系数计算了具有MgAgAs型结构的/spl α /-VFeSb相的载流子浓度,该材料在室温下的优值为/spl sim/0.2/spl times/10/sup -3/ K/sup -1/。以Sc、Ti、V、Cr、Mn、Co、Ni、Cu、Sr、Ta和Bi为基料,制备了基于三元化合物的取代固溶体。发现了对p型和n型材料最有效的掺杂剂,即Ti、V、Mn和Cu。
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