Scientists, Donors, and the Politics of Anticipating the Future

Jade S. Sasser
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Abstract

Chapter 3 explores the close relationships between scientists and their funders as they work together to produce new knowledge as a base from which to advocate for policy. Climate scientists both describe and produce multiple possible futures via climate projection models, thus opening various possibilities for acting on those futures. At the same time, these possible futures are heavily shaped by donors acting as advocates behind the scenes, particularly through the selective funding of scientific studies. In this context, private foundations have played a significant role in the production of policy-driven science that simultaneously models, and produces, particular population and climate futures.
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科学家、捐赠者和预测未来的政治
第三章探讨了科学家和他们的资助者之间的密切关系,因为他们共同努力创造新知识,作为倡导政策的基础。气候科学家通过气候预测模型来描述和产生多种可能的未来,从而为根据这些未来采取行动提供了各种可能性。与此同时,这些可能的未来在很大程度上取决于在幕后充当倡导者的捐助者,特别是通过对科学研究的选择性资助。在这种背景下,私人基金会在政策驱动的科学生产中发挥了重要作用,这些科学同时模拟和生产特定人口和气候的未来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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