Study of Kilowatt Pulsed Laser with Tuning Pulse Width and Pulse Rise Time

J. Yao, Y.Z. Yu, X.L. Wang, F. Wu, R. Zhang, G. Zhou, Y. Xiao, Y.M. Yang, J.K. Li, Y. Yu
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Abstract

The high power pulsed Nd:YAG laser is very useful for material processing and other applications. Different applications need different laser pulses with different pulse widths and rise times. A high power pulsed Nd:YAG laser were successfully designed , it includes three big YAG rods (ϕ10 × 150mm), six Krypton lambs and six power supplies with different pulse width and rise times .Here we use Krypton lamb instead of Xenon lamb because it has better spectrum match feature , high conversion efficiency and suited to long pulse operation. The power supplies have resonant and switched types(VDMOS and IGBT). Cooling system has internal and external circular systems. Whole system has a laser light fiber delivery device which can be transmitted high energy. Table shows the light shapes of Krypton lamp and shapes of laser pulses. The pulsewidth can be tuning from 0.3 to 6 ms, the rise time can be tuning from 0.2 to 0.8ms.
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可调谐脉冲宽度和脉冲上升时间的千瓦级脉冲激光器的研究
高功率脉冲Nd:YAG激光器在材料加工和其他应用中非常有用。不同的应用需要不同的激光脉冲,具有不同的脉冲宽度和上升时间。成功设计了一种大功率脉冲Nd:YAG激光器,它包括三个大YAG棒(ϕ10 × 150mm),六个氪羊和六个不同脉宽和上升时间的电源,这里我们使用氪羊代替氙羊,因为它具有更好的频谱匹配特性,转换效率高,适合长脉冲工作。电源有谐振型和开关型(VDMOS和IGBT)。冷却系统有内部和外部循环系统。整个系统具有可传输高能量的激光光纤传输装置。表格显示了氪灯的光形和激光脉冲的形状。脉冲宽度可以在0.3到6 ms之间调节,上升时间可以在0.2到0.8ms之间调节。
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