A comparison of placement methods for collecting PMU data used in angular stability detection

J. López, Chan-nan Lu
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Abstract

Phaser Measurement Units (PMUs) enable several online critical applications, such as State Estimation (SE) and stability monitoring enhancement where the dynamic behavior of the electric network is supervised in order to maintain a reliable power supply. However, due to the cost of PMUs, identifying key locations for installation is essential. Several PMU allocation algorithms have been suggested. Two PMU placement formulations for enhancing the instability detection are studied and their performance is assessed. These are the Lyapunov Exponent and the Correlation Matrix based methods. Simulated PMU data obtained from the optimal locations are tested in an intelligent system stability detection framework. Test results on a practical 1646 bus network are presented.
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角稳定性检测中PMU数据采集放置方法的比较
相位测量单元(pmu)支持一些在线关键应用,例如状态估计(SE)和稳定性监测增强,其中监督电网的动态行为以保持可靠的电源供应。然而,由于pmu的成本,确定安装的关键位置是必不可少的。提出了几种PMU分配算法。研究了两种增强不稳定性检测的PMU放置配方,并对其性能进行了评估。这些是基于李雅普诺夫指数和相关矩阵的方法。在智能系统稳定性检测框架中对从最优位置获得的模拟PMU数据进行了测试。给出了在实际1646总线网络上的测试结果。
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