Data Interoperability Enhancement of Electronic Health Record data using a hybrid model

V. K. Daliya, T. K. Ramesh
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

An IoT based healthcare system promises the implementation of high-quality healthcare services in a time bound and accurate manner. But the varieties of data coming from various sources will make the system more heterogeneous and hence it is challenging to process them further. These data coming from sensors are usually collected from the sensor's web and stored in Electronic Health Records (EHR). Data in EHR consists of each patients' details with respect to his hospital visits, previous treatment history, medication used, medical history etc. An error free and understandable data handling process enhances data interoperability among various EHRs, which use different ways of representing data. To handle these multiple types of data stored in different EHRs, data interoperability enhancement techniques such as semantic and syntactic methods play major roles. But, Syntactic method fails in tapping the meaning of the data while semantic method does not consider the format of the data. These shortcomings are overcome by the proposed hybrid method which can tap the meaning of data from heterogeneous sources while bringing uniformity for the data format as well. The proposed technique is analyzed in healthcare domain and is proven to be more efficient than using each method separately.
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使用混合模型增强电子健康记录数据的数据互操作性
基于物联网的医疗保健系统承诺在有时间限制和准确的方式下实施高质量的医疗保健服务。但是,来自不同来源的数据的多样性将使系统更加异构,因此进一步处理它们是具有挑战性的。这些来自传感器的数据通常从传感器网络中收集,并存储在电子健康记录(EHR)中。电子病历中的数据包括每个患者的详细信息,包括他的医院就诊情况、以前的治疗历史、使用的药物、病史等。无错误且易于理解的数据处理过程增强了使用不同方式表示数据的各种电子病历之间的数据互操作性。为了处理这些存储在不同电子病历中的多种类型的数据,数据互操作性增强技术(如语义和语法方法)起着重要作用。但是,句法方法无法挖掘数据的含义,语义方法没有考虑数据的格式。所提出的混合方法克服了这些缺点,该方法既能挖掘异构源数据的含义,又能保证数据格式的一致性。在医疗保健领域进行了分析,并证明了该方法比单独使用每种方法更有效。
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