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2019 International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT)最新文献

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Multi-Objective Hybrid Optimization based Dynamic Resource Management Scheme for Cloud Computing Environments 基于多目标混合优化的云计算环境下动态资源管理方案
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987760
Jaspal Singh, Major Singh Goraya
Nowadays, the field of Cloud Computing has particularly been becoming an emerging paradigm to deliver services over the internet. The cloud data center needs a set of virtualized resources for providing cloud infrastructure services based on user's demand. The need for optimal resource management turns into a vital issue in cloud data center to reduce the level of resource wastage and Service Level Agreement (SLA) violation. Meta heuristics algorithms are well suitable to resolve this issue which comes under NP-hard problem. The paper, proposes a Multi-Objective Hybrid fruit fly Optimization (MOHFO) based scheme for SLA aware dynamic resource management in cloud data center. The Bald Eagle Search (BES) optimization behaviour is adopted to enhance the searching ability for fruit fly optimization algorithm. The proposed scheme follows a dynamic virtual machine (VM) deployment and consolidation scheme to obtain a trade-off among SLA violation and resource wastage. The proposed scheme is simulated on Cloudsim with different data centre configurations and experimental results are evaluated based on QoS metrics. Moreover, the proposed MOHFO scheme is evaluated and compared with other optimization schemes with respect to resource wastage, energy consumption, communication cost and number of migrations performed in order to provide QoS aware optimal resource provisioning in cloud computing.
如今,云计算领域已经成为通过互联网提供服务的新兴范例。云数据中心需要一组虚拟化资源,根据用户需求提供云基础设施服务。优化资源管理成为云数据中心的一个重要问题,以减少资源浪费和违反服务水平协议(SLA)。元启发式算法很适合解决这类np困难问题。提出了一种基于多目标混合果蝇优化(MOHFO)的云数据中心SLA感知动态资源管理方案。采用秃鹰搜索(Bald Eagle Search, BES)优化行为增强果蝇优化算法的搜索能力。该方案遵循动态虚拟机部署和整合方案,在违反SLA和资源浪费之间取得平衡。在不同数据中心配置的Cloudsim上对该方案进行了仿真,并基于QoS指标对实验结果进行了评估。此外,为了在云计算中提供具有QoS意识的最优资源配置,本文还从资源浪费、能耗、通信成本和迁移次数等方面对所提出的MOHFO方案进行了评估和比较。
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引用次数: 4
Boosting Projection Neural Features for Semantic Similar Clustered Documents in Cloud 云中语义相似聚类文档的增强投影神经特征
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987838
B. Vinothini, N. Gnanambigai, P. Dinadayalan
Cloud computing has emerged as real world technology over the Internet. Due to the development of big data with high dimensionality, data storage possibility over cloud has created large scope in recent times. Document clustering is the fundamental topic that turned into an indispensable component in many areas like cloud computing. Document clustering partitions the document into significant classes or groups for retrieving the relevant document. Many researchers used the factorization methods and ontologies for internal and external knowledge based document clustering. However, existing methods failed to provide the semantic feature construction and leads to the information loss while covering all the ideas in documents. In order to address these problems, different document clustering techniques in cloud has been reviewed in this paper. In addition to that Document clustering by Entropy-based Boosting with Projection Neural Feature (EB-PNF) method is presented. The proposed method involves two stages. They are, similar document identification based on semantic similarity score, feature extraction which includes the extraction of both single and multi-label features based on the precision, recall and computational complexity to prove that EB-PNF method produces high-quality clusters comparable to the state-of-the-art methods.
云计算已经成为互联网上的现实世界技术。随着高维度大数据的发展,数据在云上存储的可能性越来越大。文档聚类是一个基本主题,在云计算等许多领域已经成为不可或缺的组成部分。文档聚类将文档划分为重要的类或组,以便检索相关文档。许多研究者将因子分解方法和本体用于基于内部和外部知识的文档聚类。然而,现有的方法未能提供语义特征的构建,导致信息丢失,而覆盖了文档中的所有思想。为了解决这些问题,本文对不同的云文档聚类技术进行了综述。在此基础上,提出了基于熵的投影神经特征增强(EB-PNF)聚类方法。所提出的方法包括两个阶段。它们是,基于语义相似度评分的相似文档识别,特征提取,包括基于精度,召回率和计算复杂性的单标签和多标签特征提取,以证明EB-PNF方法产生可与最先进的方法相媲美的高质量聚类。
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引用次数: 0
Reconfiguration of Solar Photovoltaic Panels for Water Pumping Applications 水泵应用的太阳能光伏板的重新配置
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987887
Sravankumar Jogunuri, V. Mehra, D. Vyas
Fluctuating solar radiation greatly diminishes the output power from the solar photovoltaic modules. The most capable approach for improving the power output is considered as reconfiguration of solar photovoltaic modules through dynamically switching electrical connections. Efforts are made in this paper to discuss the current state of photovoltaic PV systems, sizing, optimizing and reconfiguration methodologies and recommended the efficient reconfiguration technique.
波动的太阳辐射大大降低了太阳能光伏组件的输出功率。通过动态切换电气连接,对太阳能光伏组件进行重新配置,是提高输出功率的最有效方法。本文讨论了光伏系统的现状、规模、优化和重构方法,并推荐了有效的重构技术。
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引用次数: 0
Sine-Cosine Algorithm Based PID Controller Design For Interacting Three-Tank System With Linear Resistance Elements 基于正弦余弦算法的线性电阻元件交互三缸系统PID控制器设计
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987746
Anmol Verma, H. Monga, V. Singh
In this paper, sine-cosine algorithm (SCA) based tuning of three-mode proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller is projected for controlling liquid level of interacting three tanks system that have their linear resistance elements. The optimal controller parameters are attained by minimizing the integral-square-error (ISE) of step response. Alpha and beta tables are used for calculating the ISE. For minimizing the ISE, the SCA algorithm is employed. The outcomes found using SCA are related with the other existing systems. Computer simulation shows that the SCA achieves better results in contrast to other controller settings.
提出了一种基于正弦余弦算法(SCA)的三模比例-积分-导数(PID)控制器,用于具有线性阻力元的相互作用的三罐系统的液位控制。通过最小化阶跃响应的积分平方误差(ISE)来获得最优控制器参数。Alpha和beta表用于计算ISE。为了最小化ISE,使用SCA算法。使用SCA获得的结果与其他现有系统相关。计算机仿真表明,与其他控制器设置相比,SCA达到了更好的效果。
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引用次数: 3
Classification of Trained Input Images using Neural Networks 使用神经网络的训练输入图像分类
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987824
N. Sundari, D. Anandhavalli, K. Dhivyalakshmi, S. Reshma
Breast Cancer is considered as the most frequent cancer among women nearly 2.1 million women are affected in each year. In order to recover the scenario, various image processing algorithms are used to detect breast cancer in its initial stage. Breast cancer can be usually recognized by following methodologies such as Mammograms, MRI, Ultrasound and Biopsy. Mammogram is a preliminary diagnosis methodology in breast cancer. In the proposed method three main stages are used. In the first stage input image is preprocessed by Discrete Wavelet Transform, Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix is used as second stage to extract features in an image and In third stage Probabilistic Neural Network is used for classification of trained input images. Finally, the percentage of affected cells by tumor is calculated by Fuzzy C Means algorithm. By using proposed method the accuracy of tumor cells detection in its preliminary stage has been improved.
乳腺癌被认为是女性中最常见的癌症,每年有近210万女性受到影响。为了恢复场景,使用了各种图像处理算法来检测乳腺癌的初始阶段。乳腺癌通常可以通过以下方法来识别,如乳房x光检查、核磁共振检查、超声检查和活检。乳房x光检查是乳腺癌的初步诊断方法。该方法主要分为三个阶段。第一阶段对输入图像进行离散小波变换预处理,第二阶段使用灰度共生矩阵提取图像特征,第三阶段使用概率神经网络对训练好的输入图像进行分类。最后,采用模糊C均值算法计算受肿瘤影响的细胞百分比。该方法提高了肿瘤细胞早期检测的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
A Novel Algorithm for Missing Data Imputation on Machine Learning 一种基于机器学习的缺失数据补全算法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987895
G. Madhu, B Lalith Bharadwaj, G. Nagachandrika, K. Vardhan
Missing data value plays a significant role in medical research and its presence causes an adverse effect on machine learning and AI models which leads to the wrong insights for decision making. Past few decades, researchers have developed and applied various imputation approaches to real-world applications. In addition, imputation methods help us to build effective models to discover hidden patterns in medical applications that can provide insightful outcomes for better decision-making. In this paper, a new approach is proposed to impute the missing data value using XGBoost (eXtreme Gradient Boosting) of ensemble learning method for continuous attributes in medical datasets. The proposed methods are continuous type attribute imputations for continuous and discrete data attributes. In this approach, we impute each missing data attribute value by predicting its data value from non-missing data attributes. The experiments are conducted on benchmark medical datasets missing values ranging from 1.98% to 50.65% and compared with iterative imputation, KNN imputation, and missForest imputation. In our study, we observe that missXGBoost can successfully handle missing data attributes of continuous types of attributes and it outperforms other imputation methods.
数据价值缺失在医学研究中发挥着重要作用,它的存在会对机器学习和人工智能模型产生不利影响,从而导致错误的决策见解。在过去的几十年里,研究人员已经开发并应用了各种各样的imputation方法。此外,代入方法帮助我们建立有效的模型,以发现医疗应用中的隐藏模式,从而为更好的决策提供有见地的结果。本文提出了一种新的方法,利用集成学习方法中的XGBoost (eXtreme Gradient Boosting)对医疗数据集的连续属性进行缺失数据值的估算。提出的方法是连续和离散数据属性的连续型属性估计。在这种方法中,我们通过从非缺失的数据属性预测其数据值来推算每个缺失的数据属性值。在缺失值为1.98% ~ 50.65%的基准医疗数据集上进行了实验,并与迭代法、KNN法和misforest法进行了比较。在我们的研究中,我们观察到missXGBoost可以成功地处理连续类型属性的缺失数据属性,并且优于其他插入方法。
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引用次数: 10
Security for Digital Image and Text Message with Steganography and Watermarking Technique 基于隐写和水印技术的数字图像和文本信息安全
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987933
Sunil K. Patidar, Saima Khan, S. Singh
In the normal feeling of the world, the word ‘security’ signifies the condition of being safe and the measures taken to guarantee security. In any case, wellbeing isn't an objective or an outright thing in light of the fact that regardless of utilizing a considerable lot of the security systems accessible there is no 100 percent security. Individuals have been making and utilizing numerous wellbeing strategies since antiquated occasions to secure their lives. Before, just things with physical nearness required insurance and security (physical security); for instance: a house was utilized to get security against the brutality of nature, watches were utilized to secure spots, and weapons were utilized to ensure people, watchtowers, doors, channels, locks, and different types of insurances. This paper present digital watermarking (DW) and steganography based secured technique to secure the text and image. The proposed technique is implemented MATLAB software and calculates MSE and PSNR.
在世界的正常感觉中,“安全”一词意味着安全的状况以及为保证安全所采取的措施。在任何情况下,健康都不是一个目标或直接的事情,因为无论使用多少安全系统,都没有100%的安全。自古以来,人们一直在制定和利用各种健康策略来确保他们的生活。以前,只有与实物接近的东西才需要保险和安全(实物安全);例如:房子被用来对抗大自然的残暴,手表被用来保护景点,武器被用来确保人、瞭望塔、门、通道、锁和不同类型的保险。本文提出了基于数字水印和隐写技术的文本和图像安全技术。该技术在MATLAB软件中实现,并计算了MSE和PSNR。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation and Implementation of BPSK Modulator and Demodulator System on Spartan-3E FPGA BPSK调解调系统在Spartan-3E FPGA上的仿真与实现
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987788
A.K. Thasleem Sulthana
The target of this paper is to re-enact and execute the BPSK framework on Spartan 3E FPGA. The balanced flag accomplished in transmitter pack, disregarded a channel and transmitted to second unit acts as demodulator. The adjusting signal accomplished at end of demodulator. BPSK framework is utilized as a part of is generally utilized as a part of CDMA innovation. This framework is mimicked by utilizing VHDL dialect and actualized on two Spartan 3E Starter unit sheets.
本文的目标是在Spartan 3E FPGA上重新制定和执行BPSK框架。在发射机组中完成的平衡标志,忽略一个信道并作为解调器发送到第二个单元。调节信号在解调器端完成。BPSK框架被用作CDMA创新的一部分。该框架利用VHDL方言进行模拟,并在两个Spartan 3E Starter单元表上实现。
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引用次数: 0
A Review of Deep Learning with Recurrent Neural Network 递归神经网络深度学习研究综述
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987837
M. Kaur, Aakash Mohta
Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is a deep learning model that uses the concept of supervised learning. Deep learning belongs to the family of machine learning. It is also called hierarchical learning or deep structured learning. The classic machine learning algorithms are definite, while the deep learning algorithms follow a chain of command. Deep learning has the capability to deal with more complex neural networks and it mainly deals with sequential data. Recurrent networks can process examples one at a time, preserving an element, that reflects over a long period of time.
递归神经网络(RNN)是一种使用监督学习概念的深度学习模型。深度学习属于机器学习的家族。它也被称为分层学习或深度结构化学习。经典的机器学习算法是明确的,而深度学习算法遵循命令链。深度学习有能力处理更复杂的神经网络,它主要处理序列数据。循环网络可以一次处理一个例子,保留一个元素,这反映了很长一段时间。
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引用次数: 25
Dynamic Workflow Scheduling Approach for Minimizing the Response Time Using An Efficient Workflow Scheduler in Cloud Computing 云计算中使用高效工作流调度程序最小化响应时间的动态工作流调度方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSIT46314.2019.8987804
G. J. Mirobi, L. Arockiam
The cloud computing system complies the customer to access data and programs outside of the user's computing environment. Rather than storing the user's data and software on the user's personal computer or server, it is stored in the cloud. These cloud services comprise of applications, email, databases and file services. To access the cloud services, the requests are given as workflow. A workflow is a series of steps comprised of achieving a well-defined objective in a cloud environment. These steps are in a specific order to enhance the execution process and ensure efficiency. The main issue in executing the workflows is the uncertainty of the request process period and response period. The existing algorithms are not suitable to handle the above-mentioned issue. An efficient workflow scheduler is necessary to schedule the requests, select the requests and map the selected tasks to the appropriate VMs for handling their execution procedure while satisfying all dependencies, constraints and objective functions. The goal of the proposed workflow scheduler is to offer cloud services in a quite short time. The workflow scheduler is used to provide the cloud services with minimum process time and response time as defined in the Service Level Agreement (SLA).
云计算系统允许客户访问用户计算环境之外的数据和程序。它不是将用户的数据和软件存储在用户的个人电脑或服务器上,而是存储在云中。这些云服务包括应用程序、电子邮件、数据库和文件服务。为了访问云服务,请求作为工作流给出。工作流是由在云环境中实现定义良好的目标所组成的一系列步骤。这些步骤按照特定的顺序进行,以增强执行过程并确保效率。执行工作流的主要问题是请求处理周期和响应周期的不确定性。现有的算法并不适合处理上述问题。需要一个高效的工作流调度器来调度请求、选择请求并将所选任务映射到适当的vm,以便在满足所有依赖项、约束和目标函数的同时处理它们的执行过程。提出的工作流调度器的目标是在相当短的时间内提供云服务。工作流调度器用于为云服务提供服务级别协议(Service Level Agreement, SLA)中定义的最短处理时间和响应时间。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT)
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