The Transient State of Habitually Convicted Criminal Offenders

Kenny A. Hendrickson, Kula A. Francis
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Abstract

Globally, at least half of the released prisoner population will return to incarceration before the end of their first year in society. Going against generally accepted notions, deliberation should be given to the existence of transience in habitual recidivists' or habitual convicted criminal offenders' (HCCOs') life course. The HCCO is habitually, chronically, or serially recidivistic (above the average recorded number of arrests and imprisonment, i.e., anything above or equal to five). Furthermore, transience can be considered as junctures of socio-cognitive unsteadiness, impermanence, and inconstancy that leads to the uncoupling of positive bonds within human and environmental relationships. Accordingly, this chapter discusses two outlooks of the transient state of HCCO: the habitual prisoner revolving door syndrome and habitual transient life course disconnect. Finally, this work concludes by promoting the reentry and rehabilitation of convicted criminal offenders based on conditions of productive law-abiding citizenship.
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惯犯的暂态状态
在全球范围内,至少有一半被释放的囚犯将在他们重返社会的第一年结束之前重返监狱。对于惯犯或惯犯生命历程中存在的短暂性,应与普遍接受的观念相反加以考虑。惯犯、长期惯犯或连续惯犯(高于记录的平均逮捕和监禁次数,即高于或等于5次)。此外,短暂性可以被认为是社会认知不稳定、无常和不稳定的转折点,导致人类和环境关系中的积极联系脱钩。据此,本章讨论了HCCO暂态的两种观点:习惯性囚徒旋转门综合征和习惯性暂态生命历程断裂。最后,这项工作的结论是促进被定罪的罪犯在成为有生产力的守法公民的条件下重返社会和康复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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