iVector-based discriminative adaptation for automatic speech recognition

M. Karafiát, L. Burget, P. Matejka, O. Glembek, J. Černocký
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引用次数: 92

Abstract

We presented a novel technique for discriminative feature-level adaptation of automatic speech recognition system. The concept of iVectors popular in Speaker Recognition is used to extract information about speaker or acoustic environment from speech segment. iVector is a low-dimensional fixed-length representing such information. To utilized iVectors for adaptation, Region Dependent Linear Transforms (RDLT) are discriminatively trained using MPE criterion on large amount of annotated data to extract the relevant information from iVectors and to compensate speech feature. The approach was tested on standard CTS data. We found it to be complementary to common adaptation techniques. On a well tuned RDLT system with standard CMLLR adaptation we reached 0.8% additive absolute WER improvement.
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基于向量的判别自适应自动语音识别
提出了一种自动语音识别系统的判别特征级自适应技术。利用说话人识别中常用的向量概念,从语音片段中提取说话人或声环境的信息。向量是表示这些信息的低维定长向量。为了利用向量进行自适应,利用MPE准则对大量标注数据进行区域相关线性变换(Region Dependent Linear Transforms, RDLT)判别性训练,从向量中提取相关信息并对语音特征进行补偿。该方法在标准CTS数据上进行了测试。我们发现它是对常见适应技术的补充。在具有标准cmlr自适应的经过良好调优的RDLT系统上,我们达到了0.8%的添加绝对WER改进。
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