Novel SAW components for low-loss filters

E. Danicki
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Abstract

New SAW components are proposed and analyzed with help of the spectral theory. They are: closed and opened Modal Reflecting Structures (MRS), Magic Multistrip Mirror (MMM), and Reversing Transducer System (RTS), all of which can be applied to 2-channel SAW resonator filters, substituting Reversing MultiStrip Couplers (RMSC) there. The principle of operation of MRSs are similar to that of RMSCs, however, different connections between their electrodes results in only one mode of a pair of two that can propagate in the structure in a given direction being reflected in a stopband; the other mode is a propagating one for which the structure of MRS is transparent. Results of simple experiments verify the concepts of MRSs which, like RMSCs, have 3 strips per wavelength and similar stopband width, 2/3/spl Delta/v/v, relatively. In the RTS, appropriately connected IDTs are applied instead of strips in the RMSC (an analogue to IIDT). In the Magic Multistrip Mirror, which is also a double channel device, the track-changing phenomenon results from different phases (by 180/spl deg/) of Bragg reflected SAWs from short-circuited and opened metal strip gratings which, in the MMM, are accompanied by a shallow groove grating with the same period. Its relative working bandwidth is /spl sim/ 1/4 /spl Delta/v/v. Particular attention is paid to the admittances of one port double channel SAW resonators comprising the above reflecting structures which can be exploited in ladder filters utilizing SAW admittance elements.
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用于低损耗滤波器的新型SAW元件
利用光谱理论,提出并分析了新的声表面波分量。它们是:闭合和打开模态反射结构(MRS),魔术多带镜(MMM)和换向传感器系统(RTS),所有这些都可以应用于2通道SAW谐振器滤波器,取代那里的可逆多带耦合器(RMSC)。MRSs的工作原理与rmsc相似,然而,它们的电极之间的不同连接导致一对可以在给定方向上传播的两个模式中的一个模式在阻带中被反射;另一种模式是传播模式,其中MRS的结构是透明的。简单的实验结果验证了MRSs的概念,MRSs与rmsc一样,每个波长有3条条带,并且阻带宽度相对相似,为2/3/spl Delta/v/v。在RTS中,适当连接的idt被应用,而不是RMSC中的条带(类似于IIDT)。在同样是双通道器件的Magic Multistrip Mirror中,从短路和打开的金属条形光栅中产生的Bragg反射saw的不同相位(180/spl°/)导致了轨迹变化现象,在MMM中,这些变化伴随着具有相同周期的浅槽光栅。其相对工作带宽为/spl sim/ 1/4 /spl Delta/v/v。特别注意了包含上述反射结构的单端口双通道SAW谐振器的导纳,该谐振器可用于利用SAW导纳元件的阶梯滤波器。
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