Skrining Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Populasi Rentan Covid-19 di Jorong Bansa, Kabupaten Agam

Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino, Yuanita Ananda, Rika Sarfika
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Abstract

Cardiovascular disease was a major degenerative disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. Patients with cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease and heart failure were vulnerable populations during the COVID-19 pandemic. They have high risk of worsening their condition when infected of the COVID-19 virus. Health screening was one of the efforts in preventive measure to identify this risk group. This activity aimed to identify people who are at risk or suffer from cardiovascular disease. The method using physical examination, including blood pressure, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. There were 22 people in Jorong Bansa carried out in this activity. The results of the screening found that there were 3 people with high blood pressure in the stage 1 hypertension and 3 people with the stage 2 hypertension. There were 6 people with cholesterol levels > 200 mg/dl and 1 person was identified as having a history of diabetes melitus with blood sugar levels > 200 mg/dl. Screening can be a preventive effort to identifying the disease and complication preventive. An educational programme was recommended to increase knowledge and self-management related to their illness.
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心血管疾病是一种主要的退行性疾病,发病率和死亡率都很高。高血压、冠心病、心力衰竭等心血管疾病患者是新冠肺炎大流行期间的弱势人群。他们感染COVID-19病毒后病情恶化的风险很高。健康检查是确定这一危险群体的预防措施之一。这项活动旨在识别有心血管疾病风险或患有心血管疾病的人。该方法采用身体检查,包括血压、胆固醇水平和血糖水平。有22人在Jorong Bansa进行了这项活动。筛查结果发现,1期高血压有3人,2期高血压有3人。6人胆固醇水平> 200mg /dl, 1人血糖水平> 200mg /dl,有糖尿病史。筛查可以作为一种预防性的努力,以确定疾病和预防并发症。建议开展一项教育方案,以增加与他们的疾病有关的知识和自我管理。
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