Would Team Reputation Effect on Spectator Supportive Behavior?

mahdi latifi fard, Hossein Akbari Yazdi, Marjan Saffari
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Abstract

CITE: Latifi Fard, Akbari Yazdi, Marjan Saffari, Would Team Reputation Effect on Spectator Supportive Behavior? Research in sport management & motor behavior, 2020: 9(18):71-91 ABSTRACT Although reputation construct enters early in sport but; not only supportive behavior isn’t new question, but also always have been noticed by sport teams. The present research is in search of be clarify that is sport that is prominent setting of emotion and feeling of spectator and fans, team reputation can appear spectator supportive behavior? In this research number of 580 persons as sample from spectator population’s fc. Esteghlal and Persepolis F.C. selected. Questionnaires because reputation emotional component (reputation perception construct) Were distributed as online that game day’s emotion didn’t impact on spectator answer. Jang et al. (2015) team reputation questionnaire consist of 6 subscales and 19 items, Ponzi et al. 2011 supportive behavior and reputation perception everyone had 4 items that adjusted in 5-points Likert scale. Questionnaire content validity have been evaluated by 7 professors in sport management. Alpha Cronbach’s coefficient has been measured for reliability. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) also used for construct validity. indeed, shown that team reputation predicted %42 changes of supportive behavior without reputation perception while with Presence this predicted %24. In conclusion reputation perception as emotional construct have more impact on supportive behavior than Functional and cognitive component. 1. Mahdi Latifi Fard, (M.A) Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
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球队声誉会影响观众的支持行为吗?
引文:Latifi Fard, Akbari Yazdi, Marjan Saffari,团队声誉会影响观众的支持行为吗?体育管理与运动行为研究,2020:9(18):71-91支持行为不仅不是一个新问题,而且一直被运动队所注意。本研究旨在阐明体育运动是观众和球迷的情感和感觉的突出设置,球队声誉是否会出现观众的支持行为?在本研究中,580人作为样本从观众的fc。Esteghlal和Persepolis fc入选。问卷由于声誉情绪成分(声誉知觉结构)在网上分发,比赛日的情绪对观众的回答没有影响。Jang et al.(2015)团队声誉问卷由6个子量表和19个条目组成,Ponzi et al. 2011支持行为和声誉感知每个人都有4个条目,在5分李克特量表中进行调整。问卷内容效度由7位体育管理学教授进行评估。α克朗巴赫系数已被测量的可靠性。验证性因子分析(CFA)也用于结构效度。事实上,研究表明,在没有声誉感知的情况下,团队声誉预测了42%的支持行为变化,而在有存在感的情况下,这一预测为24%。综上所述,声誉知觉作为情感结构对支持行为的影响大于功能和认知成分。1. Mahdi Latifi Fard,(硕士)伊朗德黑兰哈拉兹米大学
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