A scattering model based approach to NLOS mitigation in TOA location systems

S. Al-Jazzar, J. Caffery, Heung-Ryeol You
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引用次数: 155

Abstract

We present a novel approach for reducing the effect of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) error that inhibits accurate location of wireless mobile stations (MSs). The location algorithm is developed based on the distribution of times of arrival (TOAs) generated from multipath scattering models that have been published in the literature. By matching the statistics of the measured TOAs of several multipath arrivals with those produced by the scattering models, estimates of the line-of-sight (LOS) TOAs between each base station (BS) and the MS are obtained. The LOS TOAs can then be used in any traditional TOA location algorithm. The algorithm shows a significant improvement in location accuracy for a TOA system in NLOS environment.
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基于散射模型的TOA定位系统NLOS缓解方法
我们提出了一种新的方法来减少非视距(NLOS)误差的影响,这种误差会抑制无线移动站(MSs)的准确定位。定位算法是基于文献中已发表的多径散射模型产生的到达时间(TOAs)分布而开发的。通过将多个多径到达的实测toa统计值与散射模型的toa统计值进行匹配,得到了每个基站与MS之间的视距toa估计值。LOS TOA可用于任何传统的TOA定位算法。该算法显著提高了非近距离目标值环境下TOA系统的定位精度。
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