Utilization Pattern of Non-Timber Forest Products by Rongmei Tribe of Manipur, North East India

Abstract

The present study was carried out to document the plants origin NTFPs with traditional knowledge associated with the utilization pattern by Rongmei tribe in Tamenglong District of Manipur. The information were gathered from field survey and interaction with the local people of the areas using modified semi structure questionnaires. Altogether 93 plant species belonging to 48 families and 83 genera are documented with different utility pattern. Major essential NTFPs extracted from the forests are edible plants, medicinal plants, bamboo and cane and firewood. Whereas the collections of other NTFPs like betel leaves, broom grasses, rope and binding material and thatching leaves etc. are occasional and seasonal. Some species like Brassiopsis hainla, Calamus floribundus, Clerodendrum colebrookianum, Musa paradisiaca, etc. show multiple uses. The present study reveals that the Rongmei tribe in the state mostly depends on wild forest resources having good traditional knowledge system for selection and utilization.