Issues associated with the use of activated carbon for mercury control in cement kilns

D. Laudal, J. Kay, Michal L. Jones, J. Pavlish
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Mercury is a known neurological toxin that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates under the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) for municipal waste incinerators and medical waste incinerators. Although later vacated by the courts, mercury regulations were also promulgated for coal-fired utilities. Under the existing and proposed NESHAP for the portland cement industry, EPA is proposing to regulate mercury for the portland cement industry for both new and existing cement plants. A substantial body of information has been generated in the coal-fired boiler industry for activated carbon injection control systems. Utilizing this knowledge base and the limited data from the cement industry, issues and opportunities for activated carbon injection to control mercury from cement kilns will be discussed.
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水泥窑中使用活性炭控制汞的相关问题
汞是一种已知的神经毒素,美国环境保护署(EPA)根据城市垃圾焚化炉和医疗垃圾焚化炉的国家有害空气污染物排放标准(NESHAP)进行了规定。虽然后来被法院撤销,但针对燃煤电厂的汞法规也颁布了。根据现有的和拟议的波特兰水泥工业NESHAP,环境保护局正在提议对新的和现有的水泥厂的波特兰水泥工业的汞进行管制。在燃煤锅炉工业中已经产生了大量关于活性炭喷射控制系统的信息。利用这些知识基础和水泥工业的有限数据,将讨论活性炭注入控制水泥窑汞的问题和机会。
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Successful retrofit upgrade of a Kiln Drive application at Lehigh Cement, York, Pa by replacing existing electromechanical (D.C.) Drive with Direct Hydraulic Drive system Shifting energy performance in U.S. cement production Considerations in unit substation design to optimize reliability and electrical workplace safety Protection principles for electrical motors in the cement industry Operating the worlds largest kiln line
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