Improving Web and Mobile Accessibility Resources for Iranian Designers

Laleh Nourian
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Abstract

The concept “Postcolonial Computing” suggests that the design and use of technology are different based on the culture of the users and designers. Therefore, design methodologies and variances need to be devised and evaluated according to the culture of the audience. Digital accessibility, as a component of design, has become an important topic in the field of HCI, and in my research, I will focus on the impact of cultural differences on “accessible design” in particular. When looking at accessibility on a global scale, we find that the representation of accessibility research is mostly centered in the Global North and the countries that are WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic). This suggests a possible cultural bias in accessibility research and accessible design. The focus of my research study will be on Iranian culture, a non-WEIRD country from the Global South with limited accessibility research dedicated to it. I aim to connect with Iranian designers, students, and educators to understand the existing challenges and how accessibility is being considered in design and education, and to come up with improvements in the digital accessibility resources for Iranian designers.
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为伊朗设计师改进网络和移动可访问性资源
“后殖民计算”的概念表明,基于用户和设计者的文化,技术的设计和使用是不同的。因此,设计方法和差异需要根据受众的文化来设计和评估。数字无障碍作为设计的一个组成部分,已经成为HCI领域的一个重要课题,在我的研究中,我将特别关注文化差异对“无障碍设计”的影响。当在全球范围内观察可达性时,我们发现可达性研究的代表性主要集中在全球北方和WEIRD(西方,受过教育,工业化,富裕和民主)的国家。这表明在无障碍研究和无障碍设计中可能存在文化偏见。我的研究重点是伊朗文化,这是一个来自全球南方的非weird国家,专门针对它的无障碍研究有限。我的目标是与伊朗设计师、学生和教育工作者联系,了解现有的挑战,以及设计和教育如何考虑无障碍,并为伊朗设计师提出改善数字无障碍资源的建议。
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