Phytochemical and Biological Investigations of Sida Rhomboidea Linn.

A. Chowdhury, M. A. Alam, M. S. Rahman, M. Rashid
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Daucosterol (1) was isolated from the n-hexane soluble fraction of a methanol extract of the stems of Sida rhombifolia Linn. (Syn. S. rhomboidea Linn.). The n-hexane, carbon tetrachloride and dichloromethane soluble fractions of this methanol extract were subjected to antimicrobial and antioxidant screening as well as brine shrimp lethality bioassay. The dichloromethane and carbon tetrachloride soluble fractions showed moderate inhibitory activity to microbial growth while the n-hexane fraction showed highest cytotixicity having LC50 0.84 μg/ml. The dichloromethane soluble fraction also revealed potent antioxidant activity with IC50 20 μg/ ml.
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石菖蒲的植物化学和生物学研究。
桃甾醇(1)是从石竹茎甲醇提取物的正己烷可溶性组分中分离得到的。(同s.l homboidea拉丁语)。对甲醇提取物的正己烷、四氯化碳和二氯甲烷可溶性组分进行了抗菌和抗氧化筛选,并进行了盐水对虾致病性生物测定。二氯甲烷和四氯化碳可溶性组分对微生物生长具有中等抑制活性,正己烷组分的细胞毒性最高,LC50为0.84 μg/ml。二氯甲烷可溶性部分也显示出较强的抗氧化活性,IC50为20 μg/ ml。
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