FACTORIAL STRUCTURE OF THE MORPHOLOGICAL STATUS OF FEMALE CADET HANDBALL PLAYERS

Miroljub Ivanović, Uglješa Ivanović
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Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the constitution and the latent structures on the sample of 124 female handball players, age 13.72 (SD = 5.16). The measuring instruments of this transversal research included the set of 12 anthropometric variables (Mišigoj-Duraković, 1995). The descriptive methods with the statistical significance of p ≤ .05, as well as exploratory factor analysis (EFA), along with the Guttman-Kaiser Criterion for reducing the number of main components using the oblimin rotation of variables were used in the data processing. The obtained results revealed the existence of the relevant four-factor hierarchical model, with 71,44% of the explained variance. The first most informative latent dimension was interpreted as the factor of longitudinal dimensionality of the skeleton (explained 37.02% of the variability), the second was subcutaneous fat (20.25% of the variability), the third is was body mass and volume (7.86% of the variability), and the forth was transversal dimensionality of the skeleton (6.31% of the explained variability). The factorial findings confirmed the hypothetical morphological structure of the extracted mutual factors of the participants, which is in accordance with the results of other researches. This study revealed practical implications and methodological limitations of this empirical research, and thus included recommendations for future research. Key words: Morphological characteristics / younger female cadets / exploratory factor analysis / handball.
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女学员手球运动员形态状况的析因结构
对124名年龄为13.72岁(SD = 5.16)的女子手球运动员进行体格和潜在结构的测定。这项横向研究的测量工具包括一组12个人体测量变量(Mišigoj-Duraković, 1995)。采用p≤统计学显著性的描述性方法。在数据处理中使用了探索性因子分析(EFA)以及Guttman-Kaiser标准,该标准使用变量的模糊旋转来减少主成分的数量。所得结果显示相关的四因子层次模型存在,解释方差为71.44%。第一个信息量最大的潜在维度是骨骼的纵向维度(占变异的37.02%),第二个是皮下脂肪(占变异的20.25%),第三个是体重和体积(占变异的7.86%),第四个是骨骼的横向维度(占变异的6.31%)。析因结果证实了被试提取的相互因子的假想形态结构,这与其他研究的结果是一致的。本研究揭示了实证研究的现实意义和方法局限性,并对未来的研究提出了建议。关键词:形态特征/年轻女学员/探索性因素分析/手球
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