Financial Time Series Forecasting with Hybrid ARIMA-Continuous Wavelet Transform

H. Lee, W. Beh, K. Lem
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Abstract

Financial time series analysis often requires both temporal and spectral information. Wavelet transform, which shares fundamental concepts with windowed Fourier transform, introduces the notion of scale to enable simultaneous time-frequency analysis. Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT), coupling with Morse analytic wavelet function have been chosen to extract frequency information from the residual of ARIMA fitted financial time series. The extracted frequency information was then utilized to perform in-sample forecasting. The hybrid ARIMA+CWT forecasting results were then compared with pure ARIMA forecasting results. Results showed that hybrid ARIMA+CWT forecasting performed better than pure ARIMA forecasting. A conclusion has thus been drawn that additional data can be extracted from the residual of ARIMA using CWT and turned into useful information.
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混合arima -连续小波变换的金融时间序列预测
金融时间序列分析通常需要时间和光谱信息。小波变换与加窗傅里叶变换具有相同的基本概念,它引入了尺度的概念,可以同时进行时频分析。采用连续小波变换与莫尔斯解析小波函数相结合的方法,从ARIMA拟合的金融时间序列残差中提取频率信息。然后利用提取的频率信息进行样本内预测。然后将ARIMA+CWT混合预测结果与纯ARIMA预测结果进行比较。结果表明,ARIMA+CWT混合预测效果优于纯ARIMA预测。由此得出结论,利用CWT可以从ARIMA残差中提取额外的数据,并将其转化为有用的信息。
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