STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS COLLEMBOLA TANAH DI KAWASAN HUTAN CAGAR ALAM TANGALE KABUPATEN GORONTALO

Muhamad Iksan, Ramli Utina, Abubakar Sidik Katili
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the community structure of soil Collembola found in Tangale Nature Preserve. The method used in this study is descriptive and quantitative data collection using the line transect is divided into two stations and each station there were 10 sampling plots, using a trap. Data were processed using the formula struktrur community dominance index (ID), Diversity Index (H ? ), abundance index (J ? ) and the Density Index (Di) . The results showed that the structure of soil Collembola communities in the Nature Preserve in the midle categories being Tangale. If viewed from the diversity index shows the number 1.377 and 1.374. To the dominance of family Entomobryidae sp. 1 with 0.015 Indv/m2 dominance index, family Entomobryidae sp. 2 with 0.013 Indv/m2 dominance index, family Entomobryidae sp. 3 with 0.07 Indv/m2 dominance index, and family Paronellidae 0.014 sp Indv/m2 dominance index. With an average of 0.253 Indv/m2. for the abundance, family Entomobryidae sp. 1 at 0.512 Indv/m2, and which has the lowest abundance value of the index family believe Entomobryidae sp. 3 of 0.458 Indv/m2. As for the value of the density of family Entomobryidae sp. 1 with a density of 0.0098 Indv/m2 index, family Entomobryidae sp. 2 with a density of 0.0098 Indv/m2 index, family Entomobryaidae sp. 3 with a density of 0.0012 Indv/m2 index, and family Paronellidae sp index Indv/m2 density of 0.0098. The results showed that the structure of soil Collembola communities in the Nature Preserve in the midle categories being Tangale.
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本研究旨在确定坦格莱自然保护区土壤弹线虫的群落结构。本研究采用的方法是描述性和定量数据采集,利用样线分为两个站点,每个站点有10个采样样地,采用诱捕器。数据采用以下公式进行处理:振子群落优势度指数(ID)、多样性指数(H ?,丰度指数(J ?)密度指数(Di)。结果表明,自然保护区土壤弹线虫群落的中间类结构为Tangale;如果从多样性指数来看,则显示数字1.377和1.374。对昆虫虻科1科优势度指数为0.015,昆虫虻科2科优势度指数为0.013,昆虫虻科3科优势度指数为0.07,飞蛾虻科优势度指数为0.014。平均为0.253 Indv/m2。指数科中丰度最低的昆虫科3为0.458 Indv/m2,丰度最高的昆虫科为0.512 Indv/m2。1科昆虫密度为0.0098指数,2科昆虫密度为0.0098指数,3科昆虫密度为0.0012指数,长尾蝇科昆虫密度为0.0098指数。结果表明,自然保护区土壤弹线虫群落的中间类结构为Tangale;
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