The Interaction of Syntax and Semantics in Countability and Number Marking

Eunjoo Kwak
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Abstract

Countability and number marking are basically specified by morpho-syntactic structures. However, they are closely related with the denotations of noun phrases. Hence, it needs to be scrutinized (i) whether syntax and semantics are interrelated to mark the relevant information, and (ii) in what way they are. In this study, we will review diverse linguistic data to analyze patters for countability and number marking. Finally, it will be concluded that syntax and semantics are deeply intertwined each other even in languages where countability and number are not explicitly marked or marked in the opposite ways of nominal denotations.
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可数与数字标记中句法与语义的相互作用
可数性和数字标记基本上是由形态句法结构指定的。然而,它们与名词短语的外延密切相关。因此,需要仔细检查(i)语法和语义是否相互关联以标记相关信息,以及(ii)它们以何种方式相互关联。在本研究中,我们将回顾不同的语言数据来分析可计数性和数字标记的模式。最后,我们将得出结论,即使在可数性和数性没有明确标记或以与名义表示相反的方式标记的语言中,语法和语义也深深地交织在一起。
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