A Corpus Based Approach to the Analysis of Structures in Prepositional Phrase

Ni Wayan Swarniti
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

The written text can not be separated from using prepositional phrase, because prepositional phrase makes a sentence complete grammatically. In this research, there was an aim that has to be achieved. Namely: to determine the structures of prepositional phrase. This research was descriptive qualitative-quantitative research. The data sources of this research were taken from phrases that have prepositional phrase in 50 articles of law. In this research, corpus linguistic was used as the method of collecting data. Corpus linguistic used an application in computer. It was AntConc3.2.4w2011. The results of the analysis were presented by using formal and informal technique. The structures of prepositional phrase found were 4 structures. They are prep + det + noun, prep + det + adj + noun, prep + noun, and prep + adj + noun. These structures were found based on some words as triggers in the software of corpus linguistics. Namely: down the, up the, around the, into the, with the, within the, through, in spite of, instead of, in the, at the and out of.
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基于语料库的介词短语结构分析方法
书面文本离不开介词短语的使用,因为介词短语使句子在语法上完整。在这项研究中,有一个必须达到的目标。即:确定介词短语的结构。本研究为描述性定性定量研究。本研究的数据来源于50条法律条文中带有介词短语的短语。本研究采用语料库语言学作为数据收集的方法。语料库语言学在计算机中的应用。它是AntConc3.2.4w2011。采用正式和非正式两种方法给出了分析结果。发现介词短语的结构有4种。它们是prep + det +名词,prep + det +形容词+名词,prep +名词和prep +形容词+名词。这些结构是根据语料库语言学软件中作为触发器的一些词发现的。即:down the, up the, around the, into the, with the, within the, through, in spite of, instead of, in the, at the and out of。
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