Common Chronic Illnesses of the Elderly: An Analysis of a Retired Doctor's Perspectives

Chiung-Wei Huang, Zhi-Yuan Su
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Abstract

This study examined the types of illnesses and health issues of the residents living in the countryside of Alian District, Kaohsiung City. The research methods of the study included structured interviews and coding. The interviewee was a retired doctor who had served at a clinic in the countryside of Alian District. He majored in gastroenterology and worked at the clinic for more than 30 years. Through the interview, the doctor indicated that most patients of his clinic were above the age of 50. Most of the patients above 65 years old suffered from arthrosis and calcification. Other chronic illnesses of his patients above 50 years old included cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure, and diabetes. In addition, there are more farmers in the countryside, and most of his patients with liver disease were farmers who had been using pesticide. A few of his patients were infected with rare diseases such as AIDS and pulmonary tuberculosis. In terms of the precautions and countermeasures against the health problems in the countryside, the doctor suggested that senior citizens ingest calcium, take Viartril-S, and have a free physical checkup at the local public health center.
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老年人常见慢性病:一位退休医生的观点分析
摘要本研究调查高雄市阿莲区农村居民的疾病类型及健康问题。本研究的研究方法包括结构化访谈和编码。受访者是一位退休医生,曾在阿利安区农村一家诊所服务。他主修胃肠病学,在诊所工作了30多年。通过访谈,医生表示他诊所的病人大多在50岁以上。65岁以上患者多伴有关节病和钙化。50岁以上患者的其他慢性疾病包括心血管疾病、高血压和糖尿病。再加上农村农民多,他的肝病患者多是一直在使用农药的农民。他的一些病人感染了罕见的疾病,如艾滋病和肺结核。针对农村健康问题的预防和对策,医生建议老年人补钙,服用Viartril-S,并在当地公共卫生中心进行免费体检。
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