Efficiency Evaluation of University Disciplines Based on Data Envelopment Analysis Method

Hongtao Sun, Dongxue Liu, Luoying Huang, Huiyao Pan
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Abstract

Scientific and reasonable evaluation of the outcomes of discipline construction and promotion of the development of disciplines are essential in constructing “Double First-Class” plan universities in China. Evaluating the input-output efficiency of the established disciplines and rationally allocating human, financial, material, and other resources to improve the overall efficiency of discipline construction is urgent to be solved in universities. Based on the input and output data of disciplines in a university, this research uses the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) classic model and the super-efficiency model to evaluate the input-output efficiency of each discipline, analyzes the influencing factors for the disciplines in non-optimal state, and provides corresponding suggestions for scientific decision making to improve.
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基于数据包络分析法的高校学科效率评价
科学合理地评价学科建设成果,促进学科发展,是中国高校“双一流”建设的重要内容。评价已建学科的投入产出效率,合理配置人力、财力、物力等资源,提高学科建设的整体效率,是高校迫切需要解决的问题。本研究以某高校各学科投入产出数据为基础,运用数据包络分析(DEA)经典模型和超效率模型对各学科投入产出效率进行评价,分析各学科处于非最优状态的影响因素,并为科学决策提供相应的改进建议。
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