Effect of DC-DC Converters on Direct Ethanol Fuel Cells Output

F. Misoc, M. Morcos, J. Lookadoo, J. Wu, R. Colgren
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The paper presents an analysis of Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell (DEFC-mesh, and DEFC-foam) systems interfaced to DC-DC converters. The output voltage characteristics of six systems are compared. Experimental results show that DEFC systems present variable, nonlinear impedances as a function of frequency. It is shown, through experimental results, that DEFC systems do not exhibit predictable output as function of duty cycle alone. Consequently, output voltage control through pulse width modulation (PWM) techniques cannot be employed for DEFC systems.. The motivation for this analysis is a preliminary investigation into the use of DEFC's as a power source for a prototype Martian Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle (UAV).
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DC-DC转换器对直接乙醇燃料电池输出的影响
本文介绍了直接乙醇燃料电池(DEFC-mesh和DEFC-foam)系统与DC-DC转换器接口的分析。比较了六种系统的输出电压特性。实验结果表明,DEFC系统呈现出随频率变化的非线性阻抗。通过实验结果表明,DEFC系统不表现出可预测的输出,仅作为占空比的函数。因此,通过脉宽调制(PWM)技术的输出电压控制不能用于DEFC系统。这项分析的动机是对DEFC作为火星无人飞行器(UAV)原型的动力源的使用进行初步调查。
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