Experimental investigation of structural and photophysical nature of non-toxic Cs2AlBiCl6 double perovskite for photovoltaic applications

Nivedita Pandey, Neelu Neelu, S. Chakrabarti
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Abstract

In recent years, inorganic halide-based non-toxic double perovskite (DP) has emerged as a promising group of materials that are more stable than hybrid lead-based organic and inorganic perovskite materials for green energy applications. In this work, first time we report the synthesis of a new inorganic non-toxic halide-based double perovskite Cs2AlBiCl6 by a simple room-temperature synthesis technique. The structural properties of the synthesized material has been observed by using X-Ray diffraction (XRD). The observed peaks of XRD were found to be in good agreement with the reference data. To envisage the photo physical properties, we have done the photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy of the synthesized material at low temperature (19 K) and high temperature (300 K). It is clear from the PL spectra that the main peak has been observed around 424 nm corresponding to 2.9 eV energy which also confirms the luminescent behavior of the material. The observed peak in the PL spectra is due to phonon-assisted carrier recombination of the excitons. Also, the PL intensity at low temperature (19K) is high as compared to high temperature (300K) due to a decrease in carrier recombination rate with an increase in temperature. This novel work opens a new path for the synthesis of non-toxic double perovskite materials for photovoltaic and green energy applications.
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光伏无毒双钙钛矿结构和光物理性质的实验研究
近年来,无机卤化物无毒双钙钛矿(DP)作为一种比混合铅基有机和无机钙钛矿材料更稳定的绿色能源应用材料而崭露头角。本文首次报道了一种新型无机无毒卤化物基双钙钛矿Cs2AlBiCl6的简单室温合成方法。利用x射线衍射(XRD)对合成材料的结构性能进行了观察。观察到的XRD峰与参考数据吻合较好。为了推测材料的光物理性质,我们对合成材料在低温(19k)和高温(300k)下的光致发光(PL)光谱进行了分析。从PL光谱中可以清楚地看到,在424 nm附近观察到主峰,对应2.9 eV的能量,这也证实了材料的发光行为。在PL光谱中观察到的峰是由于激子的声子辅助载流子复合。此外,低温(19K)下的PL强度比高温(300K)下高,这是由于载流子复合率随着温度的升高而降低。这项新工作为无毒双钙钛矿材料的合成开辟了一条新的途径,用于光伏和绿色能源的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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