Humanoid Robot Collaborative Lifting Integrating Executable Judgment

Hua Chang, Pengfei Yi, R. Liu, Jing Dong, Yaqing Hou, D. Zhou
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Abstract

Humanoid robot collaborative lifting can be used in a variety of scenarios that require repetitive lifting tasks. Most existing studies of humanoid robot collaboration often assume that objects can always be lifted, which may result in damage to both the robot and the object if objects are too heavy to lift. To avoid such situations as much as possible, a collaborative lifting approach integrating executable judgment is proposed. First, a target search and localization method is constructed using monocular vision and marker points to identify the task object. Then, an executable judgment strategy is designed to determine whether the object is overweight or not according to robot force analysis. Finally, a multi-robot joint control model is proposed based on collaborative communication to perform collaborative tasks with different loads based on the judgment results. Experiments on two humanoid robots for different types and weights of targets show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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集成可执行判断的仿人机器人协同举升
仿人机器人协同起重可用于各种需要重复性起重任务的场景。现有的大多数仿人机器人协作研究往往假设物体总是可以被提起的,如果物体太重而无法提起,可能会导致机器人和物体都受到损害。为了尽可能避免这种情况,提出了一种集成可执行判决的协同提升方法。首先,利用单目视觉和标记点构建目标搜索和定位方法来识别任务对象;然后设计可执行的判断策略,根据机器人受力分析判断物体是否超重。最后,提出了一种基于协同通信的多机器人联合控制模型,根据判断结果执行不同负载的协同任务。在两个仿人机器人上针对不同类型和权重的目标进行了实验,验证了该方法的有效性。
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