Influence of Institutional Arrangement Factors on Local Government Authorities’ Service Delivery in Dodoma, Tanzania

Rose Likangaga, Neema P. Kumburu, Faustine Panga
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Abstract

The study is aimed at examining how institutional arrangement factor fosters service delivery systems, specifically how By-laws, Acts and Policies influence service delivery. A cross-sectional research design was used for the study. The study was conducted in Dodoma City as well as Kongwa and Chamwino District councils in Dodoma Region using a sample of 399 village council and street committee members. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used in data analysis in order to determine the influence of institutional arrangement factors on local government authorities’ service delivery. The study established that By-laws, Acts and Policies were positive predictors of institutional arrangements towards service delivery. Compliance with institutional arrangements increases the propensity of LGAs to serve the citizens in an efficient manner. Based on the conclusions, it was recommended that by-laws should be provided to citizens and all service delivery potential actors in LGAs. The approved national education and health policies and Acts need to be available and accessible to lower local government authorities in order to maintain the facilitation effects of institutional arrangement for sustainable LGA service delivery.
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制度安排因素对坦桑尼亚多马地方政府服务提供的影响
本研究旨在探讨制度安排因素如何促进服务提供系统,特别是细则、法令和政策如何影响服务提供。本研究采用横断面研究设计。该研究在多多马市以及多多马地区的Kongwa和Chamwino区议会进行,使用了399名村委会和街道委员会成员的样本。采用结构方程模型(SEM)进行数据分析,以确定制度安排因素对地方政府服务提供的影响。研究证实,章程、法令和政策是提供服务的体制安排的积极预测因素。遵守制度安排可以提高地方政府为公民提供有效服务的倾向。根据这些结论,建议向地方政府机构的公民和所有可能提供服务的行为者提供细则。批准的国家教育和卫生政策和法案需要提供给下级地方政府当局,以便维持体制安排对可持续提供地方政府服务的促进作用。
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