Reliability study under DC stress on mmW LNA, Mixer and VCO

S. Ighilahriz, F. Cacho, L. Moquillon, S. Razafimandimby, F. Blanchet, J. Morelle, N. Corrao, V. Huard, P. Garcia, C. Arnaud, J. Fournier, P. Benech
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A reliability study under DC stress has been conducted on a low noise amplifier (LNA), a mixer and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). Both mmW blocks were designed with heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) 0.13μm SiGe process from STMicroelectronics. Regarding simulations and HBT degradation studies, DC stresses were defined to provide HBT degradation within the mmW blocks. S parameters were characterized for the LNA; conversion gain and low frequency noise (LFN) were measured for the mixer; oscillation frequency and phase noise were respectively characterized and simulated. LNA and mixer are designed for 77 GHz automotive radar applications and the VCO is designed for 60 GHz wHDMI standard. Limited degradations on mmW blocks characteristics were observed for significant stress conditions covering a time to fail (TTF) of 10years.
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毫米波LNA、混频器和压控振荡器在直流应力下的可靠性研究
对低噪声放大器(LNA)、混频器和压控振荡器(VCO)在直流应力下的可靠性进行了研究。mmW模块均采用意法半导体(STMicroelectronics) 0.13μm SiGe异质结双极晶体管(HBT)工艺设计。关于模拟和HBT退化研究,定义了直流应力,以提供毫米波块内的HBT退化。对LNA的S参数进行表征;测量了混频器的转换增益和低频噪声(LFN);振荡频率和相位噪声分别进行了表征和仿真。LNA和混频器设计用于77 GHz汽车雷达应用,VCO设计用于60 GHz wHDMI标准。在10年失效时间(TTF)的显著应力条件下,观察到毫米波块体特性的有限退化。
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