Wireless Time-Sensitive Networking Based on Distributed Clock Synchronization

Jinzhao She, Jianyun Chen, Zhi Qu
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Abstract

Based on Ethernet, time-sensitive networking (TSN) provides end-to-end data transmission with extremely low delay and high reliability. It is suitable for latency-sensitive applications and is widely used in autonomous driving, industrial Internet and other scenarios. This paper proposes a wireless TSN based on distributed synchronization, which can not only be used in real-time applications, but also be extended to satellite cluster networking applications. Firstly, this paper briefly introduces the main characteristics and application scenarios of TSN, and focuses on the time synchronization mechanism of wireless TSN. Then, a distributed clock synchronization algorithm suitable for wireless TSN is proposed and simulated. The results show that the algorithm can achieve sub-nanosecond time synchronization in 16 nodes wireless TSN, and the convergence time is seconds. At the end of the paper, the time synchronization performance of wireless TSN is compared when the number of network nodes and topology structures are different.
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基于分布式时钟同步的无线时间敏感网络
TSN (time-sensitive networking)是一种基于以太网的端到端数据传输技术,具有极低的时延和高可靠性。适用于对延迟敏感的应用,广泛应用于自动驾驶、工业互联网等场景。本文提出了一种基于分布式同步的无线TSN,不仅可以用于实时应用,而且可以扩展到卫星集群组网应用。本文首先简要介绍了TSN的主要特点和应用场景,重点介绍了无线TSN的时间同步机制。然后,提出了一种适用于无线TSN的分布式时钟同步算法并进行了仿真。结果表明,该算法可以在16个节点的无线TSN中实现亚纳秒级的时间同步,收敛时间为秒级。最后,比较了不同网络节点数和拓扑结构下无线TSN的时间同步性能。
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