Remote Wireless Automatic Meter Reading System Based on Wireless Mesh Networks and Embedded Technology

Liting Cao, Jingwen Tian, Yanxia Liu
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引用次数: 41

Abstract

An AMR (automatic meter reading) system is a system used to remote reading the consumption of energy. A remote wireless AMR system based on wireless sensor networks and embedded technology is presented in this paper to solve the problems in existing AMR system. The system consists of measure meters, sensor nodes, data collector (gateway), management centre (server) and wireless communication networks. The data transmit from the sensor nodes to the data collector using ZigBee communication network. The system uses Ethernet transmit data from the data collector to the server. The data collector act as gateway, we adopt wireless mesh network topology structures. Routing protocol based on genetic arithmetic is adopted. Simulation results show that the routing protocol based on genetic arithmetic is convergent. The average receive rate of the digital MR sensor node using ZigBee communication was 92.81%. The proposed system have abroad application foreground in the real application field.
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基于无线网状网络和嵌入式技术的远程无线自动抄表系统
自动抄表系统是一种远程抄表系统。针对现有AMR系统存在的问题,提出了一种基于无线传感器网络和嵌入式技术的远程无线AMR系统。该系统由测量仪表、传感器节点、数据采集器(网关)、管理中心(服务器)和无线通信网络组成。数据通过ZigBee通信网络从传感器节点传输到数据采集器。系统通过以太网将数据从数据采集器传输到服务器。数据采集器作为网关,采用无线网状网络拓扑结构。采用了基于遗传算法的路由协议。仿真结果表明,基于遗传算法的路由协议是收敛的。采用ZigBee通信的数字MR传感器节点平均接收率为92.81%。该系统在实际应用领域具有广阔的应用前景。
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