Performance and Long-Term Reliability of Polarization-Maintaining Fiber Connectors for Fiber-Optic Current Sensors

M. Lenner, Chen-Pu Hsu, Lin Yang, A. Frank, K. Bohnert
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The performance and long-term reliability of polarization-maintaining (PM) fiber-optic connectors is studied experimentally for use in interferometric fiber-optic current sensors. In particular, we investigate the effect of accelerated ageing and repeated open/close operations on the connectors' polarization extinction ratio (PER) and insertion loss between -40 and 80°C and determine the influence on sensor accuracy. The results show that PM connectors (FC/PC type with reduced mechanical tolerances for high PER) exhibit good repeatability and largely preserve their performance over extended periods of ageing. Nevertheless, the observed long-term changes in the temperature dependence of the PER can restrict the usability of these components in high-end sensor applications and call for alternative solutions.
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光纤电流传感器保偏光纤连接器的性能和长期可靠性
对用于干涉型光纤电流传感器的保偏光纤连接器的性能和长期可靠性进行了实验研究。特别是,我们研究了加速老化和重复开/关操作对连接器偏振消光比(PER)和插入损耗在-40至80°C之间的影响,并确定了对传感器精度的影响。结果表明,PM连接器(高PER机械公差降低的FC/PC型)具有良好的可重复性,并且在长时间老化期间基本保持其性能。然而,观察到的PER温度依赖性的长期变化可能会限制这些组件在高端传感器应用中的可用性,并需要替代解决方案。
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