Design Adaptive Controller and Guidance System of an Unmanned Surface Vehicle for Environmental Monitoring Applications

Ngoc-Huy Tran, N. Pham
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The control problem of the vehicle which the automatic tracking of a target or a predefined track has many important applications in many fields such as military reconnaissance, observation of terrain, environmental quality survey therefore have been studied in many countries of the world. This paper presents the results of the USV control method using adaptive controllers to follow square or zig-zag trajectories using the Line of Sight (LOS) algorithm. The position and heading angle of the ship will be feedback to two Guidance-Control blocks for calculation and processing. Guidance using the LOS algorithm with look ahead distance to calculate the desired heading angle. Controller with adaptive sliding mode will calculate the force and torque to control the USV. The efficiency of the algorithm and method will be presented through simulation results using MATLAB/SIMULINK.
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面向环境监测的无人水面飞行器自适应控制器与制导系统设计
自动跟踪目标或预定轨道的车辆控制问题在军事侦察、地形观测、环境质量调查等领域有着重要的应用,因此世界各国都在研究自动跟踪车辆的控制问题。本文介绍了利用视线(LOS)算法,采用自适应控制器跟踪方形或之字形轨迹的无人水面飞行器控制方法的结果。将舰船的位置和航向角反馈给两个导控模块进行计算和处理。制导时采用视前方距离目视算法来计算期望的航向角。具有自适应滑模的控制器将计算力和扭矩来控制无人潜航器。本文将通过MATLAB/SIMULINK的仿真结果来说明算法和方法的有效性。
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