Improved YOLO-V3 Workpiece Detection Method for Sorting

Jinmin Peng, Wenyu Liu, Tongfei You, Binglong Wu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Aiming at the problems of insufficient workpiece identification and detection accuracy in industrial scenes and difficulty in positioning multiple workpieces, a detection algorithm for identifying workpieces is proposed. Based on the YOLO-V3 algorithm, the network structure and multi-scale detection are improved, and the idea of hollow convolution is introduced. The residual dense block is used to replace the residual block in the original algorithm and combined with the convolutional layer to enhance the network's extraction of workpiece feature information. The original 3 scale detection is increased to 5 scale detection to improve the detection ability of small objects, Through the hollow convolution to expand the feature map of the workpiece to assist the network to extract deep-level object features, use the Kinect v2 sensor to collect the image of the workpiece and make it into a data set, the improved algorithm is tested on the data set, the experimental results show: The average detection accuracy of the workpiece reaches 92.98%, which is about 5% higher than the accuracy of the original algorithm. The combination of this method and robot grasping technology can replace manual labor to effectively complete the sorting of workpieces in industrial scenes.
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改进的YOLO-V3工件检测分选方法
针对工业场景下工件识别检测精度不足、多工件定位困难等问题,提出了一种用于工件识别的检测算法。在YOLO-V3算法的基础上,改进了网络结构和多尺度检测,并引入了空心卷积的思想。用残差密集块代替原算法中的残差块,并结合卷积层增强网络对工件特征信息的提取。将原来的3尺度检测提高到5尺度检测,提高对小物体的检测能力,通过中空卷积扩展工件的特征图辅助网络提取深层对象特征,利用Kinect v2传感器采集工件图像并将其制成数据集,在数据集上对改进算法进行测试,实验结果表明:工件的平均检测精度达到92.98%,比原算法的精度提高约5%。该方法与机器人抓取技术相结合,可以代替人工,有效完成工业场景中工件的分拣。
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