Efficiency of seven vegetation extracts against Khapra beetle’s adult Trogoderma granarium Everts.

Batol A. Karso, Shelan H. Younus
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Abstract

The research demonstrated the efficiency of aqueous extracts of seven plants [Garlic buds (Allium sativum), leaves of Sage (Salvia officinalis), leaves of black arum (Eminium spiculatum), leaves of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris), fruits of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum), leaves of Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus oleosa), and seeds of Clove (Syzygium aromaticum)], the extract demonstrated that Black arum had the largest deadly effects, with a 50% mortality rate at 10% concentration, whereas Red pepper had the highest mortality mean of 34.45% and the overall lowest mortality is 16.67% when compared to certain other aqueous extracts. Keywords: Khapra, Index toxicity, aqueous extracts, black arum, mortality effect.
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7种植物提取物对卡布拉甲虫成虫的防治效果。
研究证明了七种植物(大蒜芽(Allium sativum)、鼠尾草叶(Salvia officinalis)、黑魔芋叶(Eminium spiculatum)、百里香叶(thyymus vulgaris)、辣椒果实(Capsicum annuum)、桉树叶(Eucalyptus oleosa)和丁香种子(Syzygium aromaticum))的水提取物的有效性,提取物表明黑魔芋具有最大的致命效果,在10%的浓度下死亡率为50%。而红辣椒的平均死亡率最高,为34.45%,总体死亡率最低,为16.67%。关键词:卡普拉,指数毒性,水提液,黑魔芋,致死效应。
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