Real-time flat panel pixel imaging system in X-ray detection

S. Chapuy, Z. Dimcovski, M. Pachoud, F. Terrier, J. Valley, F. R. Verdun
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to present our first results in industrial nondestructive testing obtained with a real-time digital imaging device, X-View, based on active matrix flat panel imager technology. X-View consists of X-ray converters, arrays of amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin film transistors (TFT) and photodiodes, a fast realtime electronic system for readout and digitization of images and appropriate computer tools for control, realtime image treatment data representation and off-line analysis. Different tests objects were used for qualitative analysis. X-View is capable of producing up to 10 frames per second and with a pixel size up to 100 /spl mu/m. Results show: easy handling of the device, its compactness and simplicity in operation; a wide dynamic range and lack of blooming; a high frame rate. The rapid image capture permits to install the system on a production site-the images are directly displayed on-line, on a PC monitor and archived in a digital form for radiography and radioscopy procedures. The flat panel X-ray imager based on amorphous silicon technology implemented in standard X-ray industrial equipment, permits acquisition of real-time images of excellent quality.
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x射线探测中的实时平板像素成像系统
本研究的目的是展示我们在工业无损检测中使用基于有源矩阵平板成像仪技术的实时数字成像设备X-View获得的第一个结果。X-View由x射线转换器、非晶硅(a- si:H)薄膜晶体管(TFT)和光电二极管阵列、用于图像读出和数字化的快速实时电子系统以及用于控制、实时图像处理数据表示和离线分析的适当计算机工具组成。采用不同的试验对象进行定性分析。X-View能够产生高达每秒10帧,像素大小高达100 /spl mu/m。结果表明:该装置易于操作,结构紧凑,操作简单;动态范围宽,无盛开;高帧率。快速图像捕获允许在生产现场安装系统,图像直接在线显示在PC监视器上,并以数字形式存档,用于放射照相和放射检查程序。基于非晶硅技术的平板x射线成像仪在标准x射线工业设备中实现,可以获得高质量的实时图像。
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