Distribution, Growth and Biological production of Bamboos in lower and Mid hills of Himachal Pradesh

Sanjeev Kumar, D. Bhardwaj, B. S. Rajput, P. ., C. Tiwari, D. Gupta, Naresh Kumar
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Abstract

The present investigation was carried out in the low and mid hill conditions of Himachal Pradesh where bamboo occurs naturally and also raised by the farming community in abundance. The study revealed that only two genera viz., Dendrocalamus and Bambusa are present in the entire study area with a total of five species D. hamiltonii, D. hookeri var. parishii, D. strictus, Bambusa arundinacea and B. nutans from 300 m asl to 1700m asl. Culm and total biomass was highest at the 500-900 m asl elevation range for D. hamiltonii, D. strictus, D. hookeri var. parishii and B. nutans. However, in B. arundinacea, culm and total biomass was highest at 900-1300 m asl elevation range. All the species recorded their highest culm biomass at the 500-900 m asl elevation range.
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喜马偕尔邦中下山竹的分布、生长和生物生产
目前的调查是在喜马偕尔邦的低山和中山条件下进行的,那里的竹子自然生长,也由农业社区大量种植。结果表明,整个研究区在海拔300 ~ 1700m范围内仅存在竹菖蒲属和竹菖蒲属2种,共5种,分别为hamiltonii、hookeri var. parishii、drstrictus、Bambusa arundinacea和B. nutans。在海拔500 ~ 900 m范围内,哈密顿氏夜蛾、狭窄夜蛾、疏氏夜蛾和黑腹夜蛾的生物量和总生物量最高。而在海拔900 ~ 1300 m范围内,黄花蒿的茎部生物量和总生物量最高。所有树种在海拔500 ~ 900 m范围内均录得最高的生物量。
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