Analisis Eksistensi Infimum Image Dari Fungsi Lower Semi-Continuous dari Atas

Qurratul Aini
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Abstract

In some cases in applied mathematics, the continuous function is not used, but rather the weaker function, i.e. lower semi-continuous function from above. One of the basic properties of the function that needs to be known is the existence of the infimum value of the function image. In the case of a continuous function, the existence of infimum is assured by several assumptions, one of which is the function domain which is a closed set and the function is a bounded function. In this paper, we describe the properties that ensure the existence of infimum of the image of a lower semi-continuous function from above. Based on the results, it is found that the existence of infimum of the image of a lower semi-continuous function from above is assured in the domain which is a compact set and also assured if the function is a convex function.
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在应用数学中的某些情况下,不使用连续函数,而是使用较弱的函数,即自上而下的下半连续函数。函数需要知道的一个基本性质是函数像的最小值的存在性。对于连续函数,用几个假设来保证无穷值的存在性,其中一个假设是函数域是闭集,函数是有界函数。本文从上面给出了保证下半连续函数像的无穷值存在的性质。在此基础上,证明了上下半连续函数的像在紧集定义域上存在无穷大,当函数是凸函数时也存在无穷大。
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